OpenClaw 多 Agent 配置完全指南：从单兵到团队协作的实操教程

# 创建协调者 Agent（团队管理者）
openclaw agents add supervisor

# 创建专家 Agent
openclaw agents add writer
openclaw agents add coder
openclaw agents add researcher

~/openclaw-agents/writer/
├── AGENTS.md      # Agent 能力和规则
├── SOUL.md        # 人设、语气、价值观
├── USER.md        # 用户偏好和上下文
├── TOOLS.md       # 可用工具和限制
├── MEMORY.md      # 持久记忆笔记
├── HEARTBEAT.md   # 主动巡检规则
└── IDENTITY.md    # 名称、头像、元数据

# 写手 Agent

你是一名专注于 AI 工程领域的技术内容写作者。

## 规则
- 使用清晰直接的语言
- 用具体案例代替抽象解释
- 每篇文章 1500-2500 字
- 适当加入代码片段
- 禁止生成占位内容——每个章节都必须有实质内容

## 语气
专业但不端着。不说废话，不用套话。

## 可用工具
- tavily-search（网络搜索）
- memory_search（回忆历史文章）
- read/write（文件读写）

## 禁用工具
- exec（不许执行命令）
- browser（不许操作浏览器）

# Supervisor：快速便宜，只做路由决策
openclaw agents config set supervisor model claude-3.5-haiku

# 写手：强推理，长文生成
openclaw agents config set writer model deepseek-r1

# 程序员：最强代码模型
openclaw agents config set coder model claude-sonnet-4

# 研究员：工具调用和信息综合能力强
openclaw agents config set researcher model gpt-4.1

{
  "agents": {
    "list": [
      {
        "id": "supervisor",
        "workspace": "~/openclaw-agents/supervisor",
        "default": true
      },
      {
        "id": "writer",
        "workspace": "~/openclaw-agents/writer"
      },
      {
        "id": "coder",
        "workspace": "~/openclaw-agents/coder"
      },
      {
        "id": "researcher",
        "workspace": "~/openclaw-agents/researcher"
      }
    ]
  },
  "bindings": [
    {
      "channel": "telegram",
      "peer": "writing_group_id",
      "agent": "writer"
    },
    {
      "channel": "telegram",
      "peer": "coding_group_id",
      "agent": "coder"
    },
    {
      "channel": "feishu",
      "account": "work-bot",
      "agent": "supervisor"
    },
    {
      "channel": "feishu",
      "account": "writing-bot",
      "agent": "writer"
    },
    {
      "channel": "telegram",
      "agent": "supervisor"
    }
  ]
}

# 查看所有活跃的 bindings
openclaw gateway --bindings

# 探测特定频道的路由情况
openclaw gateway --probe telegram

# 探测飞书频道
openclaw gateway --probe feishu

{
  "tools": {
    "agentToAgent": {
      "enabled": true,
      "allow": ["supervisor", "writer", "coder", "researcher"],
      "maxPingPongTurns": 3
    }
  }
}

## 协调规则
- 绝对不接受专家 Agent 回传的任务
- 收到专家的输出后，只做汇总和收尾，不再二次分发
- 如果专家完不成任务，直接向用户报告失败，不要换个说法重试

{
  "agents": {
    "list": [
      {
        "id": "writer",
        "workspace": "~/openclaw-agents/writer",
        "sandbox": {
          "enabled": true,
          "allowedPaths": ["~/writing/", "~/drafts/"]
        },
        "tools": {
          "allow": ["tavily-search", "memory_search", "read", "write"],
          "deny": ["exec", "browser", "shell"]
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "coder",
        "workspace": "~/openclaw-agents/coder",
        "sandbox": {
          "enabled": true,
          "allowedPaths": ["~/projects/"]
        },
        "tools": {
          "allow": ["exec", "read", "write", "browser", "memory_search"],
          "deny": ["tavily-search"]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

{
  "channels": {
    "feishu": [
      {
        "account": "work-bot",
        "appId": "cli_xxx_work",
        "appSecret": "your_work_secret"
      },
      {
        "account": "writing-bot",
        "appId": "cli_xxx_write",
        "appSecret": "your_write_secret"
      },
      {
        "account": "code-bot",
        "appId": "cli_xxx_code",
        "appSecret": "your_code_secret"
      }
    ]
  },
  "bindings": [
    {
      "channel": "feishu",
      "account": "work-bot",
      "agent": "supervisor"
    },
    {
      "channel": "feishu",
      "account": "writing-bot",
      "agent": "writer"
    },
    {
      "channel": "feishu",
      "account": "code-bot",
      "agent": "coder"
    }
  ]
}

# 重启 Gateway
openclaw gateway restart

# 验证飞书连接状态
openclaw gateway --probe feishu

# 查看路由绑定
openclaw gateway --bindings

用户 → Supervisor → Writer
                  → Coder
                  → Researcher

{
  "tools": {
    "agentToAgent": {
      "enabled": true,
      "allow": ["supervisor", "writer", "coder", "researcher"],
      "maxPingPongTurns": 3
    }
  }
}

Telegram 写作群 → Writer
Telegram 代码群 → Coder
飞书工作机器人   → Supervisor
WhatsApp 私人   → Personal Agent

用户 → Researcher → Writer → Editor → 用户

             → Researcher A（主题1）
用户 → Supervisor → Researcher B（主题2） → Supervisor → 用户
             → Researcher C（主题3）